Johann
Shmidt, the Red Skull, was the son of an abusive,
drunken German villager named Hermann Shmidt and his
saintly, long suffering wife Martha, who for years
endured abuse and beatings from her husband. Martha
died giving birth to Johann, their only child. Driven
to madness by the death of the woman he both loved
and hated, Hermann Shmidt tried to drown the newborn
infant, accusing him of murdering Martha. The doctor
who had just delivered the baby saved Johann from
his father, and the next morning Hermann Shmidt committed
suicide. The doctor took Johann to an orphanage, where
the child led a lonely existence. Johann ran away
from the orphanage when he was seven years old and
lived in the streets as a beggar and a thief. As he
grew older he worked at various menial jobs but spent
most of his time in prison for crimes ranging from
vagrancy to theft.
In
his late teens during the rise of the Third Reich,
Schmidt got his most prosperous job, a bellhop in
a major hotel. There he served the rooms of Adolf
Hitler himself. By chance, he was present when Hitler
was furiously berating an officer and swore he could
train Johann himself, a simple bellhop, to be a better
National Socialist. Looking closely at him and sensing
his dark inner nature, Hitler decided to take up the
challenge and recruited Schmidt.
Dissatisfied
with the standard drill instruction his subordinates
used to train Schmidt, Hitler took over personally.
Upon completion, Hitler gave Schmidt an unique uniform
with a grotesque red skull mask, and he emerged as
the Red Skull. His role was the embodiment of Nazi
intimidation, while Hitler could remain the popular
leader of Germany. The Red Skull was appointed head
of Nazi terrorist activities with an additional large
role in external espionage and sabotage. He was spectacularly
successful, wreaking havoc throughout Europe in the
early stages of World War II. The propaganda effect
was so great that the United States government decided
to counter it by creating their own equivalent using
the recipient of the lost Project Rebirth, Steve Rogers,
Captain America.